Difference between revisions of "Control, Bomb release Type B-2A"

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The bomb release timer used on many  US made WWII aircraft was used to time the release of bomb out of the aircraft.  This allowed the pilots to accurately space the impact of the bombs based on airspeed.  Generally the timing is adjustable from 0.08 second to 1 second between pulses.
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The bomb release timer was used on many  US made WWII aircraft to time the release of bomb out of the aircraft.  This allowed the pilots to accurately space the impact of the bombs based on airspeed.  Generally the timing is adjustable from 0.08 second to 1 second between pulses. The B-2A connects two pins together on every pulse.  These pins can be used to complete a circuit to drive a relay or similar switched item.  It does not provide any voltage on the connected pins, only acts as a momentary switch.  It uses two thyratron (2050) tubes to regulate current into the relays.  Timing is controlled by the charge and discharge rate of capacitors through resistors.
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There is little information about this device.  I only found an article from 1946 detailing how to modify the device for use as a solenoid control.  The article is available for sale online, but you can get this easily at your local library for free.
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'''''Conversion of a bomb-release control to activate a solenoid stirrer.'''''
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Lynne L. Merritt , George F. Siddons and John F. Suttle
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Journal of Chemical Education, December 1946, Volume 23, p 612
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DOI:10.1021/ed023p612
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 +
 
  
  
 
[[file:type_b-2a_front.jpg|400px]]
 
[[file:type_b-2a_front.jpg|400px]]
  
[[file:bomb_trainer_annotated.jpg|The arrow points to the control in the trainer]]
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<gallery widths=100px heights=100px perrow=5>
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File:bomb_trainer_annotated.jpg
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File:B-2A_in_B-29_FiFi-1.jpg
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File:B-2A_in_B-29_FiFi-2.jpg
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</gallery>
  
  
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===Function===
 
The B-2A connects two pins together on every pulse.  These pins can be used to complete a circuit to drive a relay or similar switched item
 
  
'NOTE:' It does not provide any voltage on the connected pins, only acts as a momentary switch.
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===To Operate===
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#Set the "bombs to be released" to the number of pulses (1-50),  
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#Set the time delay
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#Set the "Sel / Train" switch to "Train"
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#connect Pin #1 to Pin #4 momentarily to begin the sequence
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The sequence will stop once the counter reaches zero.  you can also make a simple modification to prevent it from stopping, basically pulsing forever until you move the "Sel / Train" switch to "Sel"
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 +
 
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 +
===Modifying to Allow Continuous Operation===
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Inside the unit is a set of switch contacts that are separated when the counter turns to zero, by connecting these wires together, they never break connection, allowing the sequence to continue endlessly. 
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#Open the back cover
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#Remove the two tubes
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#Identify the shut off switch, see picture
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#Solder two jumpers one between each point identified in the picture below
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<gallery widths=100px heights=100px perrow=5>
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File:Type_b-2a_modify_step3.jpg
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File:Type b-2a_modify_step4.jpg
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</gallery>
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===Schematic===
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[[file:b-2a_full_schematic.png|400px]]
  
  
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[[file:type_b-2a_schematic.jpg|400px]]
 
[[file:type_b-2a_schematic.jpg|400px]]
  
====Pins====
 
  
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===Pinout===
 
; Pin 1 : Start Cycle
 
; Pin 1 : Start Cycle
 
; Pin 2 : Output contact point
 
; Pin 2 : Output contact point
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; Pin 4 : + 24 Volt
 
; Pin 4 : + 24 Volt
 
; Pin 5 : - 24 Volt
 
; Pin 5 : - 24 Volt
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=== Videos ===
 
=== Videos ===
 
 
[http://youtu.be/pi2ojH1MA74] Video Of Operation, Front View
 
[http://youtu.be/pi2ojH1MA74] Video Of Operation, Front View
  
 
[http://youtu.be/XUSNKA2tgyI] Video of Operation, Rear View
 
[http://youtu.be/XUSNKA2tgyI] Video of Operation, Rear View
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=== Other Images ===
 
=== Other Images ===
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file:type_b-2a_side2.jpg|Side
 
file:type_b-2a_side2.jpg|Side
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
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[[Category:Military/Misc]]

Latest revision as of 16:02, 17 June 2013

The bomb release timer was used on many US made WWII aircraft to time the release of bomb out of the aircraft. This allowed the pilots to accurately space the impact of the bombs based on airspeed. Generally the timing is adjustable from 0.08 second to 1 second between pulses. The B-2A connects two pins together on every pulse. These pins can be used to complete a circuit to drive a relay or similar switched item. It does not provide any voltage on the connected pins, only acts as a momentary switch. It uses two thyratron (2050) tubes to regulate current into the relays. Timing is controlled by the charge and discharge rate of capacitors through resistors.

There is little information about this device. I only found an article from 1946 detailing how to modify the device for use as a solenoid control. The article is available for sale online, but you can get this easily at your local library for free.


Conversion of a bomb-release control to activate a solenoid stirrer.

Lynne L. Merritt , George F. Siddons and John F. Suttle

Journal of Chemical Education, December 1946, Volume 23, p 612

DOI:10.1021/ed023p612



Type b-2a front.jpg


There are three main controls

Interval Between Bombs 
Controls the time between the pulses
Bombs to be released 
controls the number of pulses 1-50
Sel / Train 
not sure what this is for.


To Operate

  1. Set the "bombs to be released" to the number of pulses (1-50),
  2. Set the time delay
  3. Set the "Sel / Train" switch to "Train"
  4. connect Pin #1 to Pin #4 momentarily to begin the sequence

The sequence will stop once the counter reaches zero. you can also make a simple modification to prevent it from stopping, basically pulsing forever until you move the "Sel / Train" switch to "Sel"


Modifying to Allow Continuous Operation

Inside the unit is a set of switch contacts that are separated when the counter turns to zero, by connecting these wires together, they never break connection, allowing the sequence to continue endlessly.

  1. Open the back cover
  2. Remove the two tubes
  3. Identify the shut off switch, see picture
  4. Solder two jumpers one between each point identified in the picture below


Schematic

B-2a full schematic.png


Hookup

Type b-2a schematic.jpg


Pinout

Pin 1 
Start Cycle
Pin 2 
Output contact point
Pin 3 
Not used
Pin 4 
+ 24 Volt
Pin 5 
- 24 Volt


Videos

[1] Video Of Operation, Front View

[2] Video of Operation, Rear View


Other Images